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East Asia · Fragmentation, Song and the conquest dynasties

Later Jin

936–947

The Later Jin (936–947) was the third of the Five Dynasties in northern China, founded by the Shatuo Turk Shi Jingtang, who won the throne with Khitan Liao military aid—ceding the strategic Sixteen Prefectures (including modern Beijing) to the Liao and accepting vassal status. This cession haunted China for centuries.

Existed
936–947
Shown on the map
AD 911–921, 936–946 (2 periods)
Peak area
788k km²
Region
East Asia

Overview

The Later Jin (936–947) was the third of the Five Dynasties in northern China, founded by the Shatuo Turk Shi Jingtang, who won the throne with Khitan Liao military aid—ceding the strategic Sixteen Prefectures (including modern Beijing) to the Liao and accepting vassal status. This cession haunted China for centuries. His successor's defiance provoked a Liao invasion that ended the dynasty in 947.

Common questions

What was Later Jin?
The Later Jin (936–947) was the third of the Five Dynasties in northern China, founded by the Shatuo Turk Shi Jingtang, who won the throne with Khitan Liao military aid—ceding the strategic Sixteen Prefectures (including modern Beijing) to the Liao and accepting vassal status. This cession haunted China for centuries.
When did Later Jin exist?
Later Jin existed 936–947. On this map it is drawn AD 911–921, 936–946.
How large was Later Jin?
At its greatest extent drawn on this map, Later Jin covered about 788,000 km². That is the largest area the border data gives it across the years it is drawn, not necessarily its greatest extent in history.

Sources

This compendium cites its sources once for the whole document rather than per territory. Its bibliography names the English Wikipedia article for each polity as the basis of these profiles, supplemented by Encyclopaedia Britannica, chinaknowledge.de, the World History Encyclopedia, museum and university sources, and the academic works it lists. The article this entry is anchored on:

This entry was last updated .

This entry was researched and drafted with AI from the sources above, and has not been reviewed by a historian. How entries are made

Text available under CC BY-SA 4.0: reuse it with a credit to The World Through Time and a link to this page. Passages drawing on the Wikipedia articles listed above are also licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 by their contributors.

Border geometry for the map itself comes from Cliopatria v0.12 (Seshat Global History Databank, CC-BY-4.0).

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