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Europe · High and late Middle Ages

Taifa of Valencia

1010/1011–1094

Ṭā'ifa Balansiya. Capital: Valencia. Founded by the Saqaliba (Slavic freedmen) brothers Mubarak and Muzaffar (1010–1018), later ruled by Abd al-Aziz al-Mansur (1021–1061), grandson of Almanzor, of the Amirid line, who built the city's Arab walls.

Existed
1010/1011–1094
Shown on the map
1010–1065, 1085–1098, 1147–1151, 1236–1249 (4 periods)
Peak area
54k km²
Region
Europe

Names

Ṭā'ifa Balansiya. Capital: Valencia. Founded by the Saqaliba (Slavic freedmen) brothers Mubarak and Muzaffar (1010–1018), later ruled by Abd al-Aziz al-Mansur (1021–1061), grandson of Almanzor, of the Amirid line, who built the city's Arab walls. Absorbed by Toledo in 1065; al-Qadir was installed as Castilian vassal in 1086 after Toledo's fall. The qadi Ibn Jahhaf led a pro-Almoravid revolt (1092) and had al-Qadir killed. El Cid (Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar) besieged and captured Valencia (1092–1094), ruling it as a Christian principality from 17 June 1094 until his death on 10 July 1099. He defeated Almoravid relief forces at Cuarte (1094) and Bairén. His widow Jimena Díaz held the city until the Almoravids took it in 1102.

Common questions

What was the Taifa of Valencia?
Ṭā'ifa Balansiya. Capital: Valencia. Founded by the Saqaliba (Slavic freedmen) brothers Mubarak and Muzaffar (1010–1018), later ruled by Abd al-Aziz al-Mansur (1021–1061), grandson of Almanzor, of the Amirid line, who built the city's Arab walls.
When did the Taifa of Valencia exist?
The Taifa of Valencia existed 1010/1011–1094. On this map it is drawn 1010–1065, 1085–1098, 1147–1151, 1236–1249.
How large was the Taifa of Valencia?
At its greatest extent drawn on this map, the Taifa of Valencia covered about 54,000 km². That is the largest area the border data gives it across the years it is drawn, not necessarily its greatest extent in history.

Sources

This compendium cites its sources once for the whole document rather than per territory. Its bibliography names the English Wikipedia articles for al-Andalus, the taifas and the Christian kingdoms as the primary basis, with Encyclopædia Britannica, the World History Encyclopedia and academic work on the historiography of the Reconquista and the taifa period (García-Sanjuán). The article this entry is anchored on:

This entry was last updated .

This entry was researched and drafted with AI from the sources above, and has not been reviewed by a historian. How entries are made

Text available under CC BY-SA 4.0: reuse it with a credit to The World Through Time and a link to this page. Passages drawing on the Wikipedia articles listed above are also licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 by their contributors.

Border geometry for the map itself comes from Cliopatria v0.12 (Seshat Global History Databank, CC-BY-4.0).

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